Mythic chronologies
p[age], y[ears], l[ife]-s[pan]
Nippon-------------------------------------Han----------------------------------------------Bharata
1: |
king |
reign (in y.) |
1: |
king |
reign (in y.) |
1: |
Buddha |
l-s. |
1: |
era |
49 |
Kuni-no-Tokotac^i |
|||||||||
49 |
Kuni-no-Satsuc^i |
water |
||||||||
49 |
Toyokumunu |
fire |
||||||||
49 |
Uhijini & Suhijini |
wood |
||||||||
49 |
Oto-noji & Oto-mabe |
metal |
||||||||
55 |
Izanagi & Izanami |
47 |
84,000 |
47 |
gold |
|||||
58 |
Takami-musubi |
47 |
60,000 |
47 |
silver |
|||||
50 |
Masaya-akatsu |
47 |
40,000 |
47 |
copper |
|||||
63 |
Ninigi |
308,533 |
63 |
Kas`yapa |
20,000 |
47 |
iron |
|||
64 |
Hiko-hoho-demi |
637,892 |
65 |
P>an-ku |
18,000 |
|||||
66 |
Ugayafuki-Aezu |
836,043 = |
Fu-hsi |
1st |
||||||
S^en Nun |
2nd |
|||||||||
Hsu:an Yuan |
3rd |
|||||||||
835,753 + |
65 |
total of these 3 |
58,440 |
|||||||
[88] |
[1,082,760 - 58,440 = 1,024,320] |
|||||||||
65 |
total of [3 + 88 =] 91 |
1,082,760 |
||||||||
total of 1 + 91 [=92] |
1,100,760 |
|||||||||
49 |
Omotaru & Kas^ikone |
[2,760,000 - 1,100,760 = 1,659,340] |
earth |
|||||||
65 |
grand total |
2,760,000 |
||||||||
289 |
66 |
S`akya-muni |
||||||||
JS^ |
JS^ |
JS^ |
JS^ |
The golden era will have commenced (given that "The life spans of the people were reduced one year with the passage of each century," JS^ 1:47) some 8,400,000 years (= almost 2 maha-yuga-s of 4,320,000 + 2*432,000 years) before S`akya-muni. Inasmuch as this 2-maha-yuga period will have comprised 2 element-eras (metal + earth), 1 each maha-yuga is to be assigned per element; thus extending back through 5 maha-yuga-s, leaving 23 (= 28 - 5) maha-yuga-s (of the 7th manu-antara) to praecede these 5 elements.
the 28 maha-yuga-s find their aequivalent in the 28 a-sam-khyeya-s of years of the MV:-
p. |
years |
reigns: named |
reigns: total |
19 |
Maha-sammata the Cakra-vartin |
1st |
|
2nd to 84,000th |
|||
13 |
1st to 28th |
||
14 |
28th |
84,028th |
|
15 |
29th |
84,029th |
|
30th Timi |
84,030th |
||
?? |
|||
31st Kusa |
|||
100,000 |
|||
50,000 = Okkaka |
32nd Dilipaya to 36th + |
184,032th 184,035th + ?? |
|
10,000 |
|||
Simha-vanaya |
|||
16 |
Vijita |
||
222,771 |
|||
MV |
mythic chronology from the MP:-
entry |
from__ |
to __ |
act of the latter |
years |
1st |
Aktaios |
Kekrops |
re-named the as Kekropia the acropolis at Athenai |
[commencement of count] |
2nd |
Kekropia |
Deukalion |
became king |
8 = 1318 - 1310 |
3rd |
Halirrhotios |
was murdered |
42 = 1310 - 1268 |
|
4th |
murder |
Kranaos |
supervised building of temple to Olumpian Zeus by Deukalion |
3 = 1268 - 1265 |
5th |
Olumpian |
Amphi-ktuon |
instituted the Amphi-ktuonic League |
7 = 1265 - 1258 |
6th |
A-k. League |
Hellen |
became king of Phthiotis |
1 = 1258 - 1257 |
7th |
Hellen |
Kadmos |
built the Kadmeia at Thebai |
2 = 1257 - 1255 |
8th |
Kadmeia |
[?-]nikes |
became king |
3 = 1255 - 1252 |
9th |
[?-]nikes |
Danaos |
aboard 50-oared ship sailed from Aiguptos to Hellad-s; his daughters Helike & Arkhi-dike made offerings at Lindos in Rhodia |
5 = 1252 - 1247 |
10th |
voyage |
Eri-khthonios |
instituted the Pan-athenaios; also, Kubele appeared; and, Huagnis invented the Phrugian flute |
5 = 1247 - 1242 |
11th |
Pan-athenaios |
Minos |
became king in Krete, and colonized Apollonia in Libua; also, iron was discovered in Ide by Kelmis & Damnameneus |
?? |
12th |
Minos |
Tri-ptolemos |
was taught ploughing by Demeter |
?? [total of 11th + 12th :-] 96 = 1242 - 1146 |
13th |
ploughing & sowing |
Tri-ptolemos |
reaped the grain which he had sowed in the plain of Rharia |
1 = 1146 - 1145 |
14th |
reaping |
Orpheus |
published his poetry; also, Perse-phone was raped |
10 = 1145 - 1135 |
15th |
publication |
Eu-molpos |
instituted the Mysteries of Eleusis |
?? |
16th |
Mysteries |
Pandion |
?? |
?? |
17th |
Pandion |
instituted in Eleusis the gymsnastic games; also, the Lukaon the festival of Lukaian Zeus in Arkadia |
?? |
|
18th |
Aigeus |
Hera-klees |
?? |
?? |
19th |
Minos [the 2nd] |
was promised tribute |
?? [total of 15th to 19th :-] 104 = 135 - 1031 |
|
20th |
tribute |
Theseus |
became king and organized the 12 demoi |
36 = 1031 - 995 |
21st |
12 demoi |
Amazones |
invaded |
3 = 995 - 992 |
22nd |
Amazones |
A-drastos |
established at Nemea the games on account of Arkhe-moros |
5 = 992 - 987 |
23rd |
Nemean games |
Troia |
expedition against, in 13th y. of reign of Menestheus |
33 = 987 - 954 |
24th |
expedition |
Troia |
was seized, on 7th day before end of month Thargelion, in 22nd y. of reign of Menestheus |
9 = 954 - 945 |
25th |
seizure |
Orestes & his sister Klutai-mnestra |
were tried for murder at the Areiopagos |
1 = 945 - 944 |
26th |
trial |
Teukros |
founded Salamis |
6 = 944 - 938 |
27th |
Salamis |
Neleus |
instituted the Pan-ionian games in Ionia for the 12 cities therein |
125 = 938 - 813 |
28th |
Pan-ionian |
Hesiodos |
appeared |
?? (some 30 y.s before Homeros) |
29th |
Hesiodos |
Homeros |
appeared |
?? [total of 28th = 29th :-170 = 813 - 643] |
30th |
Homeros |
Pheidon |
invented weights & measures in Aigine |
12 = 643 - 631 |
31st |
Pheidon |
Arkhias son of Eu-agetos |
led emigration out of Korinthos: when Aiskhulos was in 21st y. of reign at Athenai |
?? |
mythic chronology (counting from anno mundi 2242) from A4M:-
year |
event |
intervals |
comparative |
0 |
the Deluge, Ceasair came to Ireland with fifty girls and three men; Bith, Ladhra, and Fintain |
[Skt.] Kesarin |
|
278 |
Parthalon came into Ireland, 2520 years. These were the chieftains who were with him: Slainge, Laighlinne, and Rudhraidhe, his three sons; Dealgnat, Nerbha, Ciochbha, and Cerbnad, their four wives. |
[Skt.] Rudhira; Narbonne in Gaul |
|
285 |
Fea, son of Torton, son of Sru, died |
[Skt.] Vayu |
|
288 |
the first battle was fought in Ireland; i.e. Cical Grigenchosach, son of Goll, son of Garbh, of the Fomorians, and his mother, came into Ireland, eight hundred in number, so that a battle was fought between them and Parthalon's people |
[Skt.] s`ikhara "spire"; jala "net"; jr.mbha |
|
291 |
Slainge, son of Partholan, died |
||
293 |
Laighlinne, son of Parthalon, died |
||
303 |
Rudhruidhe, son of Parthalon, was drowned |
[Skt.] Rudra |
|
308 |
Parthalon died |
[Skt.] Parthiva |
|
578 |
Nine thousand of Parthalon's people died in one week, ... namely, five thousand men, and four thousand women. |
300 |
|
30 |
|||
608 |
Neimhidh came to Ireland. On the twelfth day after the arrival of Neimhidh with his people, Macha, the wife of Neimhidh, died. These were the four chieftains who were with him: Sdarn, Iarbhainel the Prophet, Fearghus Leithdheirg, and Ainninn. These were the four sons of Neimhidh. Medu, Macha, Yba, and Ceara, were the four wives of these chieftains. |
Numidia (al-Girs); Medu river in Sicily; [Dan.] Ubbe |
|
617 |
The battle of Murbholg, in Dal Riada; the battle of Baghna; and the battle of Cnamh Ross against the Fomorians. Neimhidh gained these battles. Neimhidh afterwards died of a plague, together with three thousand persons, in the island of Ard Neimhidh |
Epi-knemidioi (Lokroi) |
|
824 |
The demolition of the tower of Conainn in this year, by the race of Neimhidh, against Conainn, son of Faebhar, ...; and they nearly all mutually fell by each other; thirty persons alone of the race of Neimhidh escaped to different quarters of the world |
216 |
[Skt.] Vabhru |
200 |
|||
1024 |
The Firbolgs took possession of Ireland at the end of this year. Slainghe, Gann, Genann, Seangann, and Rudhraighe, were their five chieftains. These were the five sons of Deala, son of Loich. |
[Skt.] Rudra-agni |
|
1025 |
Slainghe, son of Deala, was king of Ireland for a period of one year; and he died |
1 |
[Skt.] dala "petal" |
1026 |
Rudhraighe, son of Deala, assumed the government |
||
1027 |
Rudhraighe ... died |
2 |
|
1028 |
reign of Gann and Geanann |
Ganapati |
|
1031 |
Gann and Geanann ... died ..., with twenty hundred along with them |
4 |
|
1032 |
reign of Sengann |
Senapati |
|
1036 |
Seangann ... fell by Fiachaidh Cennfinnan, son of Starn |
5 |
|
1037 |
reign of Fiacha Cennfinnain |
Vas`a-vartin |
|
1041 |
Fiacha ... fell by Rinnal, son of Geanann |
5 |
|
1042 |
reign of Rinnal, son of Geanann |
||
1047 |
Rinnal ... fell by Foidhbhgen, son of Seangann |
5 |
|
1048 |
reign of Foidhbhgen |
||
1052 |
Foidhbhgen ... fell by Eochaidh, son of Erc |
4 |
|
1053 |
reign of Eochaidh, son of Erc |
[Lat.] Orcus |
|
1062 |
Tuatha De Dananns came to invade Ireland against the Firbolgs; and they gave battle to each other at Magh Tuireadh ..., so that the King Eochaidh, son of Erc, was killed, by the three sons of Neimhidh, son of Badhrai, of the Tuatha De Dananns; Ceasarb, Luamh, and Luachra ... Moreover, the hand of Nuadhat, son of Eochaidh, son of Edarlamh (the king who was over the Tuatha De Dananns), was cut off in the same battle. |
9 |
[Skt.] Dhanan-jaya; [<ib.] Lmu^->el = [Lat.] Lemur |
tally 9 kings of the Firbolg |
37 |
||
1063 |
reign of Breas, son of Ealathan |
[<ib.] >lis^a |
|
1069 |
Breas over Ireland, when he resigned the kingdom to Nuadhat, after the cure of his hand by Diancecht, assisted by Creidne, the artificer, for they put a silver hand upon him. |
7 |
[Skt.] s`raddha |
1070 |
reign of Nuadhat Airgeatlamh |
Nod (of Qayin) |
|
1088 |
Nuadhat of the Silver Hand ... fell in the battle of Magh Tuireadh na bhFomorach, by Balor of the mighty blows, one of the Fomorians |
20 |
[Skt.] vamara; Phaleros |
1089 |
reign of Lugh Lamhfhada Lewy of the Long Hand |
[Skt.] Loga-aks.i |
|
1128 |
Lugh Lamhfhada over Ireland, he fell by Mac Cuill |
40 |
|
1129 |
reign of Eochaidh Ollathair, who was named the Daghda |
||
1208 |
After the completion of the last year of the eighty years which Eochaidh Ollathar passed ..., he died at Brugh, of the venom of the wound which Cethlenn inflicted upon him in the first battle of Magh Tuireadh. |
80 |
|
1209 |
reign of Dealbhaeth, son of Ogma |
[Skt.] agama |
|
1218 |
Dealbhaeth, he fell by the hand of his own son, Fiacha mac Dealbhaeith |
10 |
[Hell.] Delphinos |
1219 |
reign of Fiacha, the son of Dealbhaeth |
||
1225 |
Fiacha, son of Dealbhaeth, ... fell by Eogon of Inbher |
10 |
|
1226 |
The first year of the three last kings of the Tuatha De Dananns, who were in joint sovereignty over Ireland. These were Mac Cuill, Mac Ceacht, and Mac Greine. |
[Skt.] S`aktri |
|
1257 |
The fleet of the sons of Milidh came ... In this battle fell Scota, the daughter of Pharaoh, wife of Milidh ... Mac Ceacht fell by Eiremhon, Mac Cuill by Eimhear, and Mac Greine by Amhergin. Their three queens were also slain; Eire by Suirghe, Fodhla by Edan, and Banba by Caicher. ... There fell from the sons of Milidh, on the other hand, ... in following up the rout, namely Fuad ... and Cuailgne |
[30] |
Milidu on Buranon river; [Skt.] Svarga; [<ib.] Bnob; [Norse] Wade |
1258 |
Eremhon and Emher assumed the joint sovereignty of Ireland, and divided Ireland into two parts between them. [construction projects] |
[akk.] Amar-utu |
|
1259 |
The battle was gained upon Emhear, and he fell therein. There fell also three distinguished chieftains of the people of Eremhon in the same battle; Goisten, Setgha, and Suirghe, were their names. After this Eremhon assumed the sovereignty. |
1 |
[Skt.] jas- |
1260 |
Eremhon divided Ireland. He gave the province of Ulster to Emhear, son of Ir; Munster to the four sons of EmhearFinn; the province of Connaught to Un and Eadan; and the province of Leinster to Crimhthann Sciathbhel of the Damnonians. |
[Norse] U`ni; [Hell.] Krimissos river-god |
|
1261 |
Tea, daughter of Lughaidh, son of Ith, whom Eremhon married in Spain, to the repudiation of Odhbha, was the Tea who requested of Eremhon a choice hill, as her dower, ... The hill she selected was Druim Caein, i.e. Teamhair. ... Odhbha, the mother of Muimhne, Luighne, and Laighne, died ... Caicher was slain by Amergin Gluingeal |
[Skt.] itara-linga; [Sum.] city Adab; [Skt.] Tamra-dvipa; [Hell.] Kekrops |
|
1262 |
Amhergin Gluingeal, son of Milidh, fell in the battle of Biletineadh this year by Eremhon. |
[Hell.] Amorgos isle |
|
1264 |
Fulman and Mantan fell by the king [Eremon] in the battle |
Manteno |
|
1268 |
Un, En, and Edan, fell by him [Eremon] in the battle |
||
1274 |
Eremhon ... died |
15 |
|
1275 |
joint reign of Muimhne, Luighne, and Laighne, sons of Eremon |
||
1277 |
Muimhne died .... Luighne and Laighne fell ... by the sons of Emhear. Er, Orba, Fearon, and Fergen, the four sons of Emer, reigned half a year. ... These sons of Emer were slain by Irial Faidh, son of Eremon |
3 |
Er son of Armenios; Orpheus |
1287 |
Irial Faidh, son of Eremon, ... died at Magh Muaidhe. It was by this Irial Faidh the following battles were fought: the battle of Cuil Marta; the battle of Ard Inmaoith ..., in which fell Stirne, son of Dubh, son of Fomhor; the battle of Tenmaighe, in which fell Eocha Echcheann, king of the Fomorians; the battle of Lochmaighe, in which fell Lughroth, son of Mofemis of the Firbolgs. |
10 |
[Germ.] sterne "star'; [<ib.] dob "bear"; [<ib.] Miyamin |
1288 |
reign of Eithrial, son of Irial Faidh |
[Skt.] Atri |
|
1307 |
Eithrial, son of Irial Faidh, son of Eremon, when he fell by Conmhael, son of Emer |
20 |
|
1308 |
reign of Conmael, son of Emer, ... from Munster. |
||
1337 |
Conmael, son of Emer, fell ... by Tighernmus, son of Follach. By Conmael had been fought these battles: the battle of Geisill, in which fell Palap, son of Eremon; the battle of Berra; the battle of Sliabh Beatha ...; the battle of Ucha; the battle of Cnucha; the battle of Sliabh Modhairn, in which fell Semroth, son of Inboith; the battle of Clere; the battle of Carnmor, in which fell Ollach; the battle of Loch Lein, against the Ernai and Martinei, and against Mogh Ruith, son of Mofebis of the Firbolgs; the battle of Ele. |
30 |
tigris of Dionusos the Thraikian; Wallachia; [Hell.] Alektruon; [Lat.] Mart-; [Skt.] Magha |
1338 |
reign of Tighernmas, son of Folloch |
JS^ = A Chronicle of Gods and Sovereigns: Jinno Shotoki of Kitabate Chikafusa, translated by H. Paul Varley. N.Y.: Columbia U.Pr, 1980.
MV = The Mahavansi, translated from the Singhalese. Edited by Edward Upham. London: Parbury, Allen & Co., MDCCCXXXIII.
MP = Marmor Parium = (1-10) http://www.ashmol.ox.ac.uk/ash/faqs/q004/q004008.html and (11-20) http://www.ashmol.ox.ac.uk/ash/faqs/q004/q004009.html and (21-30) http://www.ashmol.ox.ac.uk/ash/faqs/q004/q004010.html
A4M = Annals of the Four Masters [Annála Ríoghachta Éireann]. = http://www.ucc.ie/celt/published/T100005A/index.html